Typical scenario

A client file retains the former beneficial owner after an ownership change

If a company's members change but its client file keeps the old ownership chart, automated name screening may miss the gap. A typical internal audit must establish which control information is supported at the review date and which documents still need requesting.

What needs to be clarified

Compare the questionnaire, corporate records and update log to map the documented ownership chain and identify specific gaps in establishing the person with ultimate control.

Materials to prepare

  • Client questionnaire and ownership chart with preparation and update dates
  • Registry extracts and documents recording changes in company members
  • Internal control rules and log of requests for further information

What to compare

Check document effective dates, ownership percentages, intermediary entities and control exercised other than through direct ownership. Record the source and currency of each link. Compare changes with the file update procedure and document unresolved contradictions without filling gaps with assumptions.

Possible outcome of the analysis

A report may provide an auditable relationship chart, missing supporting documents and proposed file updates; its conclusions depend on the completeness and consistency of the records.

Limits of the conclusions

The review does not establish criminal origins of funds or guarantee a bank's decision. Applicable duties require separate checks by jurisdiction, activity and transaction date.